Early Republic Timeline, 1807-1848
1807 Jefferson Embargo
1809 James Madison becomes president
Jefferson Embargo repealed
1810 Henry Clay elected Speaker of the House
Fletcher v. Peck
1811 Battle of Tippecanoe
1812 War of 1812 begins
1813 Battle of the Thames
Beginning of the “Factory System” in Waltham, Mass.
1814 Burning of Washington, D.C.
Hartford Convention
1815 Battle of New Orleans
Treaty of Ghent ratified by Senate and President
1816 James Monroe elected president
1819 Depression begins
Adam’s-Onis Treaty signed
Dartmouth College v. Woodward
McCulloch v. Maryland
1820 Missouri Compromise passed
Monroe Doctrine declared
1821 American Santa Fe Trail forged
1823 The Pioneers published
1824 John Quincy Adams elected president
Accusations of “Corrupt Bargain”
Gibbons v. Ogden
1825 First portion of the Erie Canal opens; sparks ‘canal fever’
New Harmony founded
1826 Last of the Mohicans published
First American temperance society created; word “teetotaler” created
1828 Creation of the Democratic Party
Andrew Jackson elected president
Tariff of Abominations passed
1830 Webster Hayne Debates
Indian Removal Act
Mormon Church founded
1831 William Lloyd Garrison publishes The Liberator
1832 Black Hawk War
Jackson vetoes re-chartering of National Bank
Samuel Morse invents the telegraph
1833 Clay Compromise and Force Bill end the Nullification Crisis
John Randolph of Roanoke dies
1834 Lyman Beecher’s inflammatory sermons spark mob attacks against R.C.s in Mass.
1835 Vol. 1 of Democracy in America published
1836 Martin Van Buren elected president
Republic of Texas successfully revolts against Mexican oppressors
1837 Panic and six year depression begins
Emerson delivers “The American Scholar”
1838 National Road completed
1840 Liberty Party forms
Whig William Henry Harrison elected president
Vol. 2 of Democracy in America published
The Dial begins publication
1841 Harrison dies in office; John Tyler becomes president
First overland party to Oregon
1844 James K. Polk elected president
Beginnings of Hillsdale College
Joseph Smith killed by lynch mob
Anti-Rent War begins in New York
1845 Texas annexed by the United States
1846 Mexican War begins
Donner Party eats itself
Buchanan-Packenham Treaty ratified by Senate
1847 Scott takes Mexico City
1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hildago
Gold discovered in central California
Seneca Falls Convention; “Declaration of Sentiments”
Massive immigration from German States (R.C. and Lutheran) and Ireland (R.C.)
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